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About Mary Zheng

Mary has graduated from Mechanical Engineering department at ShangHai JiaoTong University. She also holds a Master degree in Computer Science from Webster University. During her studies she has been involved with a large number of projects ranging from programming and software engineering. She works as a senior Software Engineer in the telecommunications sector where she acts as a leader and works with others to design, implement, and monitor the software solution.

+Mary Zheng

Spring Data JPARepository Example

Posted by: Mary Zheng
in Data
March 9th, 2018
1 Comment
5454 Views

1. Introduction

Spring Data is a part of Spring Framework. It simplifies the data access process for both relational and non-relational databases. Java Persistence API (JPA) is Java’s standard API specification for object-relational mapping. Spring Data JPA is a part of Spring Data and it supports Hibernate 5, OpenJPA 2.4, and EclipseLink 2.6.1.

Spring Data repository significantly reduces the amount of boilerplate code required to implement data access layers for various persistence stores. Spring Data JpaRepository interface extends CrudRepository and provides finder methods out of the box.

In this example, I will demonstrate how to use Spring Data JpaRepository to create, update, delete, and search contact data in a relational database.

2. Technologies Used

The example code in this article was built and run using:

Java 1.8.101 (1.8.x will do fine)
Maven 3.3.9 (3.3.x will do fine)
Eclipse Mars (Any Java IDE would work)
Spring data 1.5.10.RELEASE
Hibernate 5.0.12.Final
H2 1.4.196

3. Spring Boot JPA Project

Spring Boot Starters provides more than 30 starters to ease the dependency management for your project. The easiest way to generate a Spring Boot JPA with Hibernate project is via Spring starter tool with the steps below:

Go to https://start.spring.io/
Select Maven Project with Java and Spring Boot version 1.5.10 and Add both JPA and H2 in the “search for dependencies”
Enter the group name as jcg.zheng.demo and artifact as jpademo
Click the Generate Project button

A maven project will be generated and downloaded to your workstation. Import it into your Eclipse workspace.

3.1 POM

The generated pom.xml includes H2 and spring-boot-starter-data-jpa, which uses Hibernate as the implementation of JPA.

pom.xml

01<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
02<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
03    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
04    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
05 
06    <groupId>jcg.zheng.demo</groupId>
07    <artifactId>spring-jparepository-demo</artifactId>
08    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
09    <packaging>jar</packaging>
10 
11    <name>spring-jparepository-demo</name>
12    <description>Demo Spring Data JPA Application</description>
13 
14    <parent>
15        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
16        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
17        <version>1.5.10.RELEASE</version>
18        <relativePath /> 
19    </parent>
20 
21    <properties>
22        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
23        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
24        <java.version>1.8</java.version>    
25    </properties>
26 
27    <dependencies>        
28 
29        <dependency>
30            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
31            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
32        </dependency>
33 
34        <dependency>
35            <groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
36            <artifactId>h2</artifactId>
37            <scope>runtime</scope>
38        </dependency>
39 
40        <dependency>
41            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
42            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
43            <scope>test</scope>
44        </dependency>
45    </dependencies>
46 
47 
48    <build>
49        <plugins>
50            <plugin>
51                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
52                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
53            </plugin>
54        </plugins>
55    </build>
56</project>

3.2 JPA Demo Application

The generated JpaDemoApplication.java is annotated with @SpringBootApplication. It is equivalent to use @Configuration, @EnableAutoConfiguration, and @ComponentScan with their default attributes.

We will annotate it with @EnableJpaRepositories. It enables Spring to scan the base package and all its sub-packages for any interfaces extending Repository or one of its sub-interfaces. For each interface found, Spring creates the appropriate bean to handle invocation of the query methods.

We will configure several Spring Beans to manage transactions in the H2 datasource.

JpaDemoApplication.java

01package jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo;
02 
03import javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;
04import javax.sql.DataSource;
05 
06import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
07import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
08import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
09import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.config.EnableJpaRepositories;
10import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.embedded.EmbeddedDatabaseBuilder;
11import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.embedded.EmbeddedDatabaseType;
12import org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager;
13import org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaVendorAdapter;
14import org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean;
15import org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.Database;
16import org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter;
17 
18@SpringBootApplication
19@EnableJpaRepositories(basePackages = "jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo")
20public class JpaDemoApplication {
21 
22    public static void main(String[] args) {
23        SpringApplication.run(JpaDemoApplication.class, args);
24    }
25 
26    @Bean
27    public DataSource dataSource() {
28        return new EmbeddedDatabaseBuilder().setType(EmbeddedDatabaseType.H2).build();
29    }
30 
31    @Bean
32    public JpaVendorAdapter jpaVendorAdapter() {
33        HibernateJpaVendorAdapter bean = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
34        bean.setDatabase(Database.H2);
35        bean.setGenerateDdl(true);
36        bean.setShowSql(true);
37        return bean;
38    }
39 
40    @Bean
41    public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean entityManagerFactory(DataSource dataSource,
42            JpaVendorAdapter jpaVendorAdapter) {
43        LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean bean = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
44        bean.setDataSource(dataSource);
45        bean.setJpaVendorAdapter(jpaVendorAdapter);
46        bean.setPackagesToScan("jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo");
47        return bean;
48    }
49 
50    @Bean
51    public JpaTransactionManager transactionManager(EntityManagerFactory emf) {
52        return new JpaTransactionManager(emf);
53    }
54}

Note: Configure four Spring Beans – dataSource, jpaVendorAdapter, entityManagerFactory, transactionManager to manage the transactions.

4. Domains

In this step, we will create two domains – Contact and ContactNote. Use the JPA annotations to map them to two tables in a database. These two tables have a one-to-many relationship.

4.1 Contact

The Contact entity class is mapped to CONTACT table in the database. All the fields are mapped to columns with the @Column annotation.

Contact.java

001package jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.entity;
002 
003import java.util.ArrayList;
004import java.util.List;
005 
006import javax.persistence.CascadeType;
007import javax.persistence.Column;
008import javax.persistence.Entity;
009import javax.persistence.EnumType;
010import javax.persistence.Enumerated;
011import javax.persistence.FetchType;
012import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
013import javax.persistence.Id;
014import javax.persistence.OneToMany;
015import javax.persistence.Table;
016 
017import jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.type.PhoneType;
018 
019@Entity
020@Table(name = "CONTACT")
021public class Contact {
022 
023    @Id
024    @GeneratedValue
025    @Column(name = "ID")
026    private Long id;
027 
028    @Column(name = "First_Name")
029    private String firstName;
030 
031    @Column(name = "Last_Name")
032    private String lastName;
033 
034    @Column(name = "Email")
035    private String email;
036 
037    @Column(name = "Phone_Number")
038    private String phoneNumber;
039 
040    @Column(name = "Phone_Type")
041    @Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)
042    private PhoneType phoneType;
043 
044    @OneToMany(mappedBy="contact", cascade = CascadeType.ALL, fetch = FetchType.EAGER, targetEntity = Contact_Note.class)
045    private List notes;
046 
047    public Contact() {
048    }
049 
050    public Contact(String firstName, String lastName, String email, PhoneType phoneType, String phone) {
051 
052        this.firstName = firstName;
053        this.lastName = lastName;
054        this.email = email;
055        this.phoneType = phoneType;
056        this.phoneNumber = phone;
057    }
058 
059    public Long getId() {
060        return id;
061    }
062 
063    public String getFirstName() {
064        return firstName;
065    }
066 
067    public void setFirstName(String firstName) {
068        this.firstName = firstName;
069    }
070 
071    public String getLastName() {
072        return lastName;
073    }
074 
075    public void setLastName(String lastName) {
076        this.lastName = lastName;
077    }
078 
079    public String getEmail() {
080        return email;
081    }
082 
083    public void setEmail(String email) {
084        this.email = email;
085    }
086 
087    public void setId(Long id) {
088        this.id = id;
089    }
090 
091    public String getPhoneNumber() {
092        return phoneNumber;
093    }
094 
095    public void setPhoneNumber(String phoneNumber) {
096        this.phoneNumber = phoneNumber;
097    }
098 
099    public PhoneType getPhoneType() {
100        return phoneType;
101    }
102 
103    public void setPhoneType(PhoneType phoneType) {
104        this.phoneType = phoneType;
105    }
106 
107    public List getNotes() {
108        if (this.notes == null) {
109            this.notes = new ArrayList<>();
110        }
111        return this.notes;
112    }
113     
114    public void addNote(Contact_Note note){
115        getNotes().add(note);
116        note.setContact(this);
117    }
118 
119    public void setNotes(List addresses) {
120        this.notes = addresses;
121    }
122 
123}

4.2 Contact Note

The Contact_Note entity class is mapped to Contact_Note table in the database. Each contact can have many contact notes.

Contact_Note.java

01package jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.entity;
02 
03import javax.persistence.Entity;
04import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
05import javax.persistence.Id;
06import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
07import javax.persistence.ManyToOne;
08 
09@Entity
10public class Contact_Note {
11 
12    @Id
13    @GeneratedValue
14    private Long id;
15 
16    private String message;
17 
18    @ManyToOne
19    @JoinColumn(name = "CONTACT_ID")
20    private Contact contact;
21 
22    public Contact_Note() {
23        super();
24    }
25 
26    public Long getId() {
27        return id;
28    }
29 
30    public void setId(Long id) {
31        this.id = id;
32    }
33 
34    public Contact getContact() {
35        return contact;
36    }
37 
38    public void setContact(Contact contact) {
39        this.contact = contact;
40    }
41 
42    public String getMessage() {
43        return message;
44    }
45 
46    public void setMessage(String message) {
47        this.message = message;
48    }
49 
50}

4.3 Phone Type

Phone type is defined as an enum and is mapped to the Phone_type column in the CONTACT table.

PhoneType.java

1package jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.type;
2 
3public enum PhoneType {
4    OFFICE, HOME, MOBILE, OTHER;
5}

5. ContactRepository

The repository interface must extend Repository and be typed to the domain class and an ID type. In this step, we will annotate ContactRepository with @Repository and extend it from JpaRepository along with the Contact domain and its ID type. It serves two purposes:

By extending JpaRepository we get a bunch of generic CRUD methods to create, update, delete, and find contacts.
It allows Spring to scan the classpath for this interface and create a Spring bean for it.

ContactRepository.java

01package jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.repository;
02 
03import java.util.List;
04 
05import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
06import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.Query;
07import org.springframework.data.repository.query.Param;
08import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
09import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
10 
11import jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.entity.Contact;
12import jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.type.PhoneType;
13 
14@Repository
15@Transactional
16public interface ContactRepository extends JpaRepository<Contact, Long> {
17 
18    @Query("SELECT con FROM Contact con  WHERE con.phoneType=(:pType) AND con.lastName= (:lName)")
19    List findByLastNameAndPhoneType(@Param("pType") PhoneType pType, @Param("lName") String lName);
20 
21}

We will create ContactRepositoryTest which utilizes SpringRunner and @DataJpaTest to demonstrate that ContactRepository can create, update, delete, and find contacts with just a few lines of code.

ContactRepositoryTest.java

001package jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.repository;
002 
003import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
004import static org.junit.Assert.assertNull;
005 
006import java.util.List;
007 
008import org.junit.Test;
009import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
010import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
011import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.DataJpaTest;
012import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
013 
014import jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.entity.Contact;
015import jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.entity.Contact_Note;
016import jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.type.PhoneType;
017 
018@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
019@DataJpaTest
020public class ContactRepositoryTest {
021 
022    @Autowired
023    private ContactRepository contactRepo;
024 
025    @Test
026    public void it_can_find_the_contact_after_save_it() {
027        Contact contact = new Contact("Mary", "Zheng", "test@test.com", PhoneType.HOME, "6365272943");
028        Contact_Note note = new Contact_Note();
029        note.setMessage("She is a java geek");
030        contact.addNote(note);  
031         
032        contactRepo.save(contact);
033         
034        List contacts = contactRepo.findAll();
035         
036        assertEquals(1, contacts.size());
037        assertEquals("Mary", contacts.get(0).getFirstName());
038        assertEquals("Zheng", contacts.get(0).getLastName());
039        assertEquals("test@test.com", contacts.get(0).getEmail());
040        assertEquals(PhoneType.HOME, contacts.get(0).getPhoneType());
041        assertEquals("6365272943", contacts.get(0).getPhoneNumber());
042        assertEquals(1, contacts.get(0).getNotes().size());
043        assertEquals("She is a java geek", contacts.get(0).getNotes().get(0).getMessage());
044    }
045 
046    @Test
047    public void it_can_delete_the_contact_after_save_it() {
048        Contact contact = new Contact("Mary", "Zheng", "test@test.com", PhoneType.HOME, "6365272943");
049        Contact_Note note = new Contact_Note();
050        note.setMessage("She is a java geek");
051        contact.addNote(note);
052         
053        contactRepo.save(contact);
054         
055        List foundContacts = contactRepo.findAll();
056 
057        contactRepo.delete(foundContacts.get(0));
058         
059        List contacts = contactRepo.findAll();
060        assertEquals(0, contacts.size());
061 
062    }
063     
064    @Test
065    public void it_can_update_the_contact_after_save_it() {
066        Contact contact = new Contact("Mary", "Zheng", "test@test.com", PhoneType.HOME, "6365272943");   
067         
068        contactRepo.save(contact);      
069      
070        contact.setEmail("mary.zheng@test.com");
071        contactRepo.save(contact);
072         
073        List contacts = contactRepo.findAll();
074        assertEquals(1, contacts.size());
075        assertEquals("mary.zheng@test.com", contacts.get(0).getEmail());
076    }
077 
078 
079    @Test
080    public void it_can_find_contacts_by_name_and_type() {
081 
082        contactRepo.save(new Contact("Mary", "Zheng", "mary.zheng@jcg.org", PhoneType.HOME, "6368168164"));
083        contactRepo.save(new Contact("Tom", "Smith", "tom.smith@jcg.org", PhoneType.MOBILE, "(636) 527-2943"));
084        contactRepo.save(new Contact("John", "Joe", "john.joe@jcg.org", PhoneType.OFFICE, "(314) 527 2943"));
085        contactRepo.save(new Contact("Cindy", "Chang", "cindy.change@jcg.org", PhoneType.OTHER, "404-789-1456"));
086 
087        List contactsWithZheng = contactRepo.findByLastNameAndPhoneType(PhoneType.HOME, "Zheng");
088         
089        assertEquals(1, contactsWithZheng.size());
090        Contact foundContact = contactsWithZheng.get(0);
091        assertEquals("Mary", foundContact.getFirstName());
092        assertEquals("Zheng", foundContact.getLastName());
093        assertEquals("mary.zheng@jcg.org", foundContact.getEmail());
094        assertEquals(PhoneType.HOME, foundContact.getPhoneType());
095        assertEquals("6368168164", foundContact.getPhoneNumber());
096        assertEquals(0, foundContact.getNotes().size());        
097    }
098     
099    @Test
100    public void it_return_null_when_not_found(){
101        Contact found = contactRepo.findOne(2L);
102        assertNull(found);
103    }
104 
105}

6. Demo Time

Execute the Junit tests to confirm that the ContactRepository is working as expected.

6.1 Save

it_can_find_the_contact_after_save_it output

012018-03-08 19:21:55.074  INFO 5024 --- [           main] j.z.d.j.r.ContactRepositoryTest          : Starting ContactRepositoryTest on SL2LS431841 with PID 5024 (started by Shu.Shan in C:\MZheng_Java_workspace\Java Code Geek Examples\spring-jparepository-demo)
022018-03-08 19:21:55.076  INFO 5024 --- [           main] j.z.d.j.r.ContactRepositoryTest          : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
032018-03-08 19:21:55.104  INFO 5024 --- [           main] s.c.a.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext : Refreshing org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext@7671cb68: startup date [Thu Mar 08 19:21:55 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy
042018-03-08 19:21:55.544  INFO 5024 --- [           main] beddedDataSourceBeanFactoryPostProcessor : Replacing 'dataSource' DataSource bean with embedded version
052018-03-08 19:21:55.545  INFO 5024 --- [           main] o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory     : Overriding bean definition for bean 'dataSource' with a different definition: replacing [Root bean: class [null]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=3; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=jpaDemoApplication; factoryMethodName=dataSource; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=(inferred); defined in jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.JpaDemoApplication] with [Root bean: class [org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.jdbc.TestDatabaseAutoConfiguration$EmbeddedDataSourceFactoryBean]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=0; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=null]
062018-03-08 19:21:56.184  INFO 5024 --- [           main] o.s.j.d.e.EmbeddedDatabaseFactory        : Starting embedded database: url='jdbc:h2:mem:b7b1d620-048e-4b5e-9675-3c3fd4742c3e;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1;DB_CLOSE_ON_EXIT=false', username='sa'
072018-03-08 19:21:56.703  INFO 5024 --- [           main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Building JPA container EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'
082018-03-08 19:21:56.724  INFO 5024 --- [           main] o.hibernate.jpa.internal.util.LogHelper  : HHH000204: Processing PersistenceUnitInfo [
09    name: default
10    ...]
112018-03-08 19:21:56.894  INFO 5024 --- [           main] org.hibernate.Version                    : HHH000412: Hibernate Core {5.0.12.Final}
122018-03-08 19:21:56.898  INFO 5024 --- [           main] org.hibernate.cfg.Environment            : HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found
132018-03-08 19:21:56.900  INFO 5024 --- [           main] org.hibernate.cfg.Environment            : HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist
142018-03-08 19:21:56.985  INFO 5024 --- [           main] o.hibernate.annotations.common.Version   : HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {5.0.1.Final}
152018-03-08 19:21:57.211  INFO 5024 --- [           main] org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect            : HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect
162018-03-08 19:21:57.988  INFO 5024 --- [           main] org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaUpdate  : HHH000228: Running hbm2ddl schema update
172018-03-08 19:21:58.029  INFO 5024 --- [           main] rmationExtractorJdbcDatabaseMetaDataImpl : HHH000262: Table not found: CONTACT
182018-03-08 19:21:58.030  INFO 5024 --- [           main] rmationExtractorJdbcDatabaseMetaDataImpl : HHH000262: Table not found: CONTACT
192018-03-08 19:21:58.038  INFO 5024 --- [           main] rmationExtractorJdbcDatabaseMetaDataImpl : HHH000262: Table not found: Contact_Note
202018-03-08 19:21:58.040  INFO 5024 --- [           main] rmationExtractorJdbcDatabaseMetaDataImpl : HHH000262: Table not found: Contact_Note
212018-03-08 19:21:58.121  INFO 5024 --- [           main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Initialized JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'
222018-03-08 19:21:58.503  INFO 5024 --- [           main] o.h.h.i.QueryTranslatorFactoryInitiator  : HHH000397: Using ASTQueryTranslatorFactory
232018-03-08 19:21:58.975  INFO 5024 --- [           main] j.z.d.j.r.ContactRepositoryTest          : Started ContactRepositoryTest in 4.345 seconds (JVM running for 5.428)
242018-03-08 19:21:59.035  INFO 5024 --- [           main] o.s.t.c.transaction.TransactionContext   : Began transaction (1) for test context [DefaultTestContext@2ea6137 testClass = ContactRepositoryTest, testInstance = jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.repository.ContactRepositoryTest@400cff1a, testMethod = it_can_find_the_contact_after_save_it@ContactRepositoryTest, testException = [null], mergedContextConfiguration = [MergedContextConfiguration@41ee392b testClass = ContactRepositoryTest, locations = '{}', classes = '{class jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.JpaDemoApplication}', contextInitializerClasses = '[]', activeProfiles = '{}', propertySourceLocations = '{}', propertySourceProperties = '{org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true}', contextCustomizers = set[[ImportsContextCustomizer@1e67a849 key = [org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.cache.CacheAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.jpa.JpaRepositoriesAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.JdbcTemplateAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.liquibase.LiquibaseAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.transaction.TransactionAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.jdbc.TestDatabaseAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.TestEntityManagerAutoConfiguration]], org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@1f554b06, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@131276c2, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.OverrideAutoConfigurationContextCustomizerFactory$DisableAutoConfigurationContextCustomizer@4d95d2a2, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.filter.TypeExcludeFiltersContextCustomizer@351584c0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@d7556ade, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@528931cf], contextLoader = 'org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader', parent = [null]]]; transaction manager [org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager@65b97f47]; rollback [true]
25Hibernate: call next value for hibernate_sequence
26Hibernate: call next value for hibernate_sequence
27Hibernate: insert into CONTACT (Email, First_Name, Last_Name, Phone_Number, Phone_Type, ID) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
28Hibernate: insert into Contact_Note (CONTACT_ID, message, id) values (?, ?, ?)
29Hibernate: select contact0_.ID as ID1_0_, contact0_.Email as Email2_0_, contact0_.First_Name as First_Na3_0_, contact0_.Last_Name as Last_Nam4_0_, contact0_.Phone_Number as Phone_Nu5_0_, contact0_.Phone_Type as Phone_Ty6_0_ from CONTACT contact0_
302018-03-08 19:21:59.317  INFO 5024 --- [           main] o.s.t.c.transaction.TransactionContext   : Rolled back transaction for test context [DefaultTestContext@2ea6137 testClass = ContactRepositoryTest, testInstance = jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.repository.ContactRepositoryTest@400cff1a, testMethod = it_can_find_the_contact_after_save_it@ContactRepositoryTest, testException = [null], mergedContextConfiguration = [MergedContextConfiguration@41ee392b testClass = ContactRepositoryTest, locations = '{}', classes = '{class jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.JpaDemoApplication}', contextInitializerClasses = '[]', activeProfiles = '{}', propertySourceLocations = '{}', propertySourceProperties = '{org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true}', contextCustomizers = set[[ImportsContextCustomizer@1e67a849 key = [org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.cache.CacheAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.jpa.JpaRepositoriesAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.JdbcTemplateAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.liquibase.LiquibaseAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.transaction.TransactionAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.jdbc.TestDatabaseAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.TestEntityManagerAutoConfiguration]], org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@1f554b06, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@131276c2, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.OverrideAutoConfigurationContextCustomizerFactory$DisableAutoConfigurationContextCustomizer@4d95d2a2, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.filter.TypeExcludeFiltersContextCustomizer@351584c0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@d7556ade, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@528931cf], contextLoader = 'org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader', parent = [null]]].
312018-03-08 19:21:59.329  INFO 5024 --- [       Thread-2] s.c.a.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext : Closing org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext@7671cb68: startup date [Thu Mar 08 19:21:55 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy
322018-03-08 19:21:59.337  INFO 5024 --- [       Thread-2] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Closing JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'

Line 28-29: two Insert statements

6.2 Update

it_can_update_the_contact_after_save_it output

012018-03-08 19:24:43.821  INFO 18416 --- [           main] j.z.d.j.r.ContactRepositoryTest          : Starting ContactRepositoryTest on SL2LS431841 with PID 18416 (started by Shu.Shan in C:\MZheng_Java_workspace\Java Code Geek Examples\spring-jparepository-demo)
022018-03-08 19:24:43.822  INFO 18416 --- [           main] j.z.d.j.r.ContactRepositoryTest          : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
032018-03-08 19:24:43.846  INFO 18416 --- [           main] s.c.a.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext : Refreshing org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext@7671cb68: startup date [Thu Mar 08 19:24:43 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy
042018-03-08 19:24:44.327  INFO 18416 --- [           main] beddedDataSourceBeanFactoryPostProcessor : Replacing 'dataSource' DataSource bean with embedded version
052018-03-08 19:24:44.328  INFO 18416 --- [           main] o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory     : Overriding bean definition for bean 'dataSource' with a different definition: replacing [Root bean: class [null]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=3; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=jpaDemoApplication; factoryMethodName=dataSource; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=(inferred); defined in jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.JpaDemoApplication] with [Root bean: class [org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.jdbc.TestDatabaseAutoConfiguration$EmbeddedDataSourceFactoryBean]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=0; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=null]
062018-03-08 19:24:44.992  INFO 18416 --- [           main] o.s.j.d.e.EmbeddedDatabaseFactory        : Starting embedded database: url='jdbc:h2:mem:be0f302a-c332-4e7a-9d25-83126b6dcb66;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1;DB_CLOSE_ON_EXIT=false', username='sa'
072018-03-08 19:24:45.520  INFO 18416 --- [           main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Building JPA container EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'
082018-03-08 19:24:45.544  INFO 18416 --- [           main] o.hibernate.jpa.internal.util.LogHelper  : HHH000204: Processing PersistenceUnitInfo [
09    name: default
10    ...]
112018-03-08 19:24:45.698  INFO 18416 --- [           main] org.hibernate.Version                    : HHH000412: Hibernate Core {5.0.12.Final}
122018-03-08 19:24:45.703  INFO 18416 --- [           main] org.hibernate.cfg.Environment            : HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found
132018-03-08 19:24:45.705  INFO 18416 --- [           main] org.hibernate.cfg.Environment            : HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist
142018-03-08 19:24:45.811  INFO 18416 --- [           main] o.hibernate.annotations.common.Version   : HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {5.0.1.Final}
152018-03-08 19:24:46.051  INFO 18416 --- [           main] org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect            : HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect
162018-03-08 19:24:46.834  INFO 18416 --- [           main] org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaUpdate  : HHH000228: Running hbm2ddl schema update
172018-03-08 19:24:46.868  INFO 18416 --- [           main] rmationExtractorJdbcDatabaseMetaDataImpl : HHH000262: Table not found: CONTACT
182018-03-08 19:24:46.869  INFO 18416 --- [           main] rmationExtractorJdbcDatabaseMetaDataImpl : HHH000262: Table not found: CONTACT
192018-03-08 19:24:46.878  INFO 18416 --- [           main] rmationExtractorJdbcDatabaseMetaDataImpl : HHH000262: Table not found: Contact_Note
202018-03-08 19:24:46.879  INFO 18416 --- [           main] rmationExtractorJdbcDatabaseMetaDataImpl : HHH000262: Table not found: Contact_Note
212018-03-08 19:24:46.966  INFO 18416 --- [           main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Initialized JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'
222018-03-08 19:24:47.286  INFO 18416 --- [           main] o.h.h.i.QueryTranslatorFactoryInitiator  : HHH000397: Using ASTQueryTranslatorFactory
232018-03-08 19:24:47.689  INFO 18416 --- [           main] j.z.d.j.r.ContactRepositoryTest          : Started ContactRepositoryTest in 4.281 seconds (JVM running for 5.307)
242018-03-08 19:24:47.754  INFO 18416 --- [           main] o.s.t.c.transaction.TransactionContext   : Began transaction (1) for test context [DefaultTestContext@2ea6137 testClass = ContactRepositoryTest, testInstance = jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.repository.ContactRepositoryTest@400cff1a, testMethod = it_can_update_the_contact_after_save_it@ContactRepositoryTest, testException = [null], mergedContextConfiguration = [MergedContextConfiguration@41ee392b testClass = ContactRepositoryTest, locations = '{}', classes = '{class jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.JpaDemoApplication}', contextInitializerClasses = '[]', activeProfiles = '{}', propertySourceLocations = '{}', propertySourceProperties = '{org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true}', contextCustomizers = set[[ImportsContextCustomizer@1e67a849 key = [org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.cache.CacheAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.jpa.JpaRepositoriesAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.JdbcTemplateAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.liquibase.LiquibaseAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.transaction.TransactionAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.jdbc.TestDatabaseAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.TestEntityManagerAutoConfiguration]], org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@1f554b06, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@131276c2, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.OverrideAutoConfigurationContextCustomizerFactory$DisableAutoConfigurationContextCustomizer@4d95d2a2, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.filter.TypeExcludeFiltersContextCustomizer@351584c0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@d7556ade, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@528931cf], contextLoader = 'org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader', parent = [null]]]; transaction manager [org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager@3c5dbdf8]; rollback [true]
25Hibernate: call next value for hibernate_sequence
26Hibernate: insert into CONTACT (Email, First_Name, Last_Name, Phone_Number, Phone_Type, ID) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
27Hibernate: update CONTACT set Email=?, First_Name=?, Last_Name=?, Phone_Number=?, Phone_Type=? where ID=?
28Hibernate: select contact0_.ID as ID1_0_, contact0_.Email as Email2_0_, contact0_.First_Name as First_Na3_0_, contact0_.Last_Name as Last_Nam4_0_, contact0_.Phone_Number as Phone_Nu5_0_, contact0_.Phone_Type as Phone_Ty6_0_ from CONTACT contact0_
292018-03-08 19:24:47.910  INFO 18416 --- [           main] o.s.t.c.transaction.TransactionContext   : Rolled back transaction for test context [DefaultTestContext@2ea6137 testClass = ContactRepositoryTest, testInstance = jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.repository.ContactRepositoryTest@400cff1a, testMethod = it_can_update_the_contact_after_save_it@ContactRepositoryTest, testException = [null], mergedContextConfiguration = [MergedContextConfiguration@41ee392b testClass = ContactRepositoryTest, locations = '{}', classes = '{class jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.JpaDemoApplication}', contextInitializerClasses = '[]', activeProfiles = '{}', propertySourceLocations = '{}', propertySourceProperties = '{org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true}', contextCustomizers = set[[ImportsContextCustomizer@1e67a849 key = [org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.cache.CacheAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.jpa.JpaRepositoriesAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.JdbcTemplateAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.liquibase.LiquibaseAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.transaction.TransactionAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.jdbc.TestDatabaseAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.TestEntityManagerAutoConfiguration]], org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@1f554b06, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@131276c2, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.OverrideAutoConfigurationContextCustomizerFactory$DisableAutoConfigurationContextCustomizer@4d95d2a2, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.filter.TypeExcludeFiltersContextCustomizer@351584c0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@d7556ade, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@528931cf], contextLoader = 'org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader', parent = [null]]].
302018-03-08 19:24:47.913  INFO 18416 --- [       Thread-2] s.c.a.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext : Closing org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext@7671cb68: startup date [Thu Mar 08 19:24:43 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy
312018-03-08 19:24:47.916  INFO 18416 --- [       Thread-2] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Closing JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'

Line 27: Update statement

6.3 Delete

it_can_delete_the_contact_after_save_it output

012018-03-08 19:25:54.514  INFO 13708 --- [           main] j.z.d.j.r.ContactRepositoryTest          : Started ContactRepositoryTest in 4.379 seconds (JVM running for 5.38)
022018-03-08 19:25:54.573  INFO 13708 --- [           main] o.s.t.c.transaction.TransactionContext   : Began transaction (1) for test context [DefaultTestContext@2ea6137 testClass = ContactRepositoryTest, testInstance = jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.repository.ContactRepositoryTest@400cff1a, testMethod = it_can_delete_the_contact_after_save_it@ContactRepositoryTest, testException = [null], mergedContextConfiguration = [MergedContextConfiguration@41ee392b testClass = ContactRepositoryTest, locations = '{}', classes = '{class jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.JpaDemoApplication}', contextInitializerClasses = '[]', activeProfiles = '{}', propertySourceLocations = '{}', propertySourceProperties = '{org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true}', contextCustomizers = set[[ImportsContextCustomizer@1e67a849 key = [org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.cache.CacheAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.jpa.JpaRepositoriesAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.JdbcTemplateAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.liquibase.LiquibaseAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.transaction.TransactionAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.jdbc.TestDatabaseAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.TestEntityManagerAutoConfiguration]], org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@1f554b06, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@131276c2, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.OverrideAutoConfigurationContextCustomizerFactory$DisableAutoConfigurationContextCustomizer@4d95d2a2, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.filter.TypeExcludeFiltersContextCustomizer@351584c0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@d7556ade, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@528931cf], contextLoader = 'org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader', parent = [null]]]; transaction manager [org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager@3c5dbdf8]; rollback [true]
03Hibernate: call next value for hibernate_sequence
04Hibernate: call next value for hibernate_sequence
05Hibernate: insert into CONTACT (Email, First_Name, Last_Name, Phone_Number, Phone_Type, ID) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
06Hibernate: insert into Contact_Note (CONTACT_ID, message, id) values (?, ?, ?)
07Hibernate: select contact0_.ID as ID1_0_, contact0_.Email as Email2_0_, contact0_.First_Name as First_Na3_0_, contact0_.Last_Name as Last_Nam4_0_, contact0_.Phone_Number as Phone_Nu5_0_, contact0_.Phone_Type as Phone_Ty6_0_ from CONTACT contact0_
08Hibernate: delete from Contact_Note where id=?
09Hibernate: delete from CONTACT where ID=?
10Hibernate: select contact0_.ID as ID1_0_, contact0_.Email as Email2_0_, contact0_.First_Name as First_Na3_0_, contact0_.Last_Name as Last_Nam4_0_, contact0_.Phone_Number as Phone_Nu5_0_, contact0_.Phone_Type as Phone_Ty6_0_ from CONTACT contact0_
112018-03-08 19:25:54.778  INFO 13708 --- [           main] o.s.t.c.transaction.TransactionContext   : Rolled back transaction for test context [DefaultTestContext@2ea6137 testClass = ContactRepositoryTest, testInstance = jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.repository.ContactRepositoryTest@400cff1a, testMethod = it_can_delete_the_contact_after_save_it@ContactRepositoryTest, testException = [null], mergedContextConfiguration = [MergedContextConfiguration@41ee392b testClass = ContactRepositoryTest, locations = '{}', classes = '{class jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.JpaDemoApplication}', contextInitializerClasses = '[]', activeProfiles = '{}', propertySourceLocations = '{}', propertySourceProperties = '{org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true}', contextCustomizers = set[[ImportsContextCustomizer@1e67a849 key = [org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.cache.CacheAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.jpa.JpaRepositoriesAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.JdbcTemplateAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.liquibase.LiquibaseAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.transaction.TransactionAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.jdbc.TestDatabaseAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.TestEntityManagerAutoConfiguration]], org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@1f554b06, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@131276c2, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.OverrideAutoConfigurationContextCustomizerFactory$DisableAutoConfigurationContextCustomizer@4d95d2a2, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.filter.TypeExcludeFiltersContextCustomizer@351584c0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@d7556ade, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@528931cf], contextLoader = 'org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader', parent = [null]]].
122018-03-08 19:25:54.783  INFO 13708 --- [       Thread-2] s.c.a.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext : Closing org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext@7671cb68: startup date [Thu Mar 08 19:25:50 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy
132018-03-08 19:25:54.785  INFO 13708 --- [       Thread-2] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Closing JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'

Line 8-9: two Delete statements

6.4 Find

it_can_find_contacts_by_name_and_type output

012018-03-08 19:26:42.878  INFO 13712 --- [           main] j.z.d.j.r.ContactRepositoryTest          : Started ContactRepositoryTest in 4.246 seconds (JVM running for 5.266)
022018-03-08 19:26:42.949  INFO 13712 --- [           main] o.s.t.c.transaction.TransactionContext   : Began transaction (1) for test context [DefaultTestContext@2ea6137 testClass = ContactRepositoryTest, testInstance = jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.repository.ContactRepositoryTest@400cff1a, testMethod = it_can_find_contacts_by_name_and_type@ContactRepositoryTest, testException = [null], mergedContextConfiguration = [MergedContextConfiguration@41ee392b testClass = ContactRepositoryTest, locations = '{}', classes = '{class jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.JpaDemoApplication}', contextInitializerClasses = '[]', activeProfiles = '{}', propertySourceLocations = '{}', propertySourceProperties = '{org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true}', contextCustomizers = set[[ImportsContextCustomizer@1e67a849 key = [org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.cache.CacheAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.jpa.JpaRepositoriesAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.JdbcTemplateAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.liquibase.LiquibaseAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.transaction.TransactionAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.jdbc.TestDatabaseAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.TestEntityManagerAutoConfiguration]], org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@1f554b06, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@131276c2, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.OverrideAutoConfigurationContextCustomizerFactory$DisableAutoConfigurationContextCustomizer@4d95d2a2, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.filter.TypeExcludeFiltersContextCustomizer@351584c0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@d7556ade, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@528931cf], contextLoader = 'org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader', parent = [null]]]; transaction manager [org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager@3c5dbdf8]; rollback [true]
03Hibernate: call next value for hibernate_sequence
04Hibernate: call next value for hibernate_sequence
05Hibernate: call next value for hibernate_sequence
06Hibernate: call next value for hibernate_sequence
07Hibernate: insert into CONTACT (Email, First_Name, Last_Name, Phone_Number, Phone_Type, ID) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
08Hibernate: insert into CONTACT (Email, First_Name, Last_Name, Phone_Number, Phone_Type, ID) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
09Hibernate: insert into CONTACT (Email, First_Name, Last_Name, Phone_Number, Phone_Type, ID) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
10Hibernate: insert into CONTACT (Email, First_Name, Last_Name, Phone_Number, Phone_Type, ID) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
11Hibernate: select contact0_.ID as ID1_0_, contact0_.Email as Email2_0_, contact0_.First_Name as First_Na3_0_, contact0_.Last_Name as Last_Nam4_0_, contact0_.Phone_Number as Phone_Nu5_0_, contact0_.Phone_Type as Phone_Ty6_0_ from CONTACT contact0_ where contact0_.Phone_Type=? and contact0_.Last_Name=?
122018-03-08 19:26:43.098  INFO 13712 --- [           main] o.s.t.c.transaction.TransactionContext   : Rolled back transaction for test context [DefaultTestContext@2ea6137 testClass = ContactRepositoryTest, testInstance = jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.repository.ContactRepositoryTest@400cff1a, testMethod = it_can_find_contacts_by_name_and_type@ContactRepositoryTest, testException = [null], mergedContextConfiguration = [MergedContextConfiguration@41ee392b testClass = ContactRepositoryTest, locations = '{}', classes = '{class jcg.zheng.demo.jpademo.JpaDemoApplication}', contextInitializerClasses = '[]', activeProfiles = '{}', propertySourceLocations = '{}', propertySourceProperties = '{org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true}', contextCustomizers = set[[ImportsContextCustomizer@1e67a849 key = [org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.cache.CacheAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.jpa.JpaRepositoriesAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.JdbcTemplateAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.liquibase.LiquibaseAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.transaction.TransactionAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.jdbc.TestDatabaseAutoConfiguration, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.TestEntityManagerAutoConfiguration]], org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@1f554b06, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@131276c2, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.OverrideAutoConfigurationContextCustomizerFactory$DisableAutoConfigurationContextCustomizer@4d95d2a2, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.filter.TypeExcludeFiltersContextCustomizer@351584c0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@d7556ade, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@528931cf], contextLoader = 'org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader', parent = [null]]].
132018-03-08 19:26:43.103  INFO 13712 --- [       Thread-2] s.c.a.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext : Closing org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext@7671cb68: startup date [Thu Mar 08 19:26:39 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy
142018-03-08 19:26:43.105  INFO 13712 --- [       Thread-2] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Closing JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'

Line 11: Select statements

7. Summary

In this example, we built a Spring Boot project to demonstrate how easy it is to configure and use Spring data JpaRepository to manage the data in the database.

Spring Data JPA provides an abstraction to the persistence layer and has a common API. All you have to do is to implement a Repository interface, declare the repository methods and annotate the methods with @Query that should be executed.

However, There are some pitfalls when using JPA. Please check here for detail.

8. Download the Source Code

This example consists of a Spring Boot JPA project.

Download
You can download the full source code of this example here: Spring Data JpaRepository Example

jpa spring data 2018-03-09

Tagged with: jpa spring data

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Spring Data JPA Repository Example